翻译成简体中文
GNU GENERAL PUBLIC LICENSEVersion 3, 29 June 2007
Copyright (C) 2007 Free Software Foundation, Inc. <http://fsf.org/>
Everyone is permitted to copy and distribute verbatim copies
of this license document, but changing it is not allowed.
Preamble
The GNU General Public License is a free, copyleft license for
software and other kinds of works.
The licenses for most software and other practical works are designed
to take away your freedom to share and change the works.By contrast,
the GNU General Public License is intended to guarantee your freedom to
share and change all versions of a program--to make sure it remains free
software for all its users.We, the Free Software Foundation, use the
GNU General Public License for most of our software; it applies also to
any other work released this way by its authors.You can apply it to
your programs, too.
When we speak of free software, we are referring to freedom, not
price.Our General Public Licenses are designed to make sure that you
have the freedom to distribute copies of free software (and charge for
them if you wish), that you receive source code or can get it if you
want it, that you can change the software or use pieces of it in new
free programs, and that you know you can do these things.
To protect your rights, we need to prevent others from denying you
these rights or asking you to surrender the rights.Therefore, you have
certain responsibilities if you distribute copies of the software, or if
you modify it: responsibilities to respect the freedom of others.
For example, if you distribute copies of such a program, whether
gratis or for a fee, you must pass on to the recipients the same
freedoms that you received.You must make sure that they, too, receive
or can get the source code.And you must show them these terms so they
know their rights.
Developers that use the GNU GPL protect your rights with two steps:
(1) assert copyright on the software, and (2) offer you this License
giving you legal permission to copy, distribute and/or modify it.
For the developers' and authors' protection, the GPL clearly explains
that there is no warranty for this free software.For both users' and
authors' sake, the GPL requires that modified versions be marked as
changed, so that their problems will not be attributed erroneously to
authors of previous versions.
Some devices are designed to deny users access to install or run
modified versions of the software inside them, although the manufacturer
can do so.This is fundamentally incompatible with the aim of
protecting users' freedom to change the software.The systematic
pattern of such abuse occurs in the area of products for individuals to
use, which is precisely where it is most unacceptable.Therefore, we
have designed this version of the GPL to prohibit the practice for those
products.If such problems arise substantially in other domains, we
stand ready to extend this provision to those domains in future versions
of the GPL, as needed to protect the freedom of users.
Finally, every program is threatened constantly by software patents.
States should not allow patents to restrict development and use of
software on general-purpose computers, but in those that do, we wish to
avoid the special danger that patents applied to a free program could
make it effectively proprietary.To prevent this, the GPL assures that
patents cannot be used to render the program non-free.
The precise terms and conditions for copying, distribution and
modification follow.
TERMS AND CONDITIONS
0. Definitions.
"This License" refers to version 3 of the GNU General Public License.
"Copyright" also means copyright-like laws that apply to other kinds of
works, such as semiconductor masks.
"The Program" refers to any copyrightable work licensed under this
License.Each licensee is addressed as "you"."Licensees" and
"recipients" may be individuals or organizations.
To "modify" a work means to copy from or adapt all or part of the work
in a fashion requiring copyright permission, other than the making of an
exact copy.The resulting work is called a "modified version" of the
earlier work or a work "based on" the earlier work.
A "covered work" means either the unmodified Program or a work based
on the Program.
To "propagate" a work means to do anything with it that, without
permission, would make you directly or secondarily liable for
infringement under applicable copyright law, except executing it on a
computer or modifying a private copy.Propagation includes copying,
distribution (with or without modification), making available to the
public, and in some countries other activities as well.
To "convey" a work means any kind of propagation that enables other
parties to make or receive copies.Mere interaction with a user through
a computer network, with no transfer of a copy, is not conveying.
An interactive user interface displays "Appropriate Legal Notices"
to the extent that it includes a convenient and prominently visible
feature that (1) displays an appropriate copyright notice, and (2)
tells the user that there is no warranty for the work (except to the
extent that warranties are provided), that licensees may convey the
work under this License, and how to view a copy of this License.If
the interface presents a list of user commands or options, such as a
menu, a prominent item in the list meets this criterion.
1. Source Code.
The "source code" for a work means the preferred form of the work
for making modifications to it."Object code" means any non-source
form of a work.
A "Standard Interface" means an interface that either is an official
standard defined by a recognized standards body, or, in the case of
interfaces specified for a particular programming language, one that
is widely used among developers working in that language.
The "System Libraries" of an executable work include anything, other
than the work as a whole, that (a) is included in the normal form of
packaging a Major Component, but which is not part of that Major
Component, and (b) serves only to enable use of the work with that
Major Component, or to implement a Standard Interface for which an
implementation is available to the public in source code form.A
"Major Component", in this context, means a major essential component
(kernel, window system, and so on) of the specific operating system
(if any) on which the executable work runs, or a compiler used to
produce the work, or an object code interpreter used to run it.
The "Corresponding Source" for a work in object code form means all
the source code needed to generate, install, and (for an executable
work) run the object code and to modify the work, including scripts to
control those activities.However, it does not include the work's
System Libraries, or general-purpose tools or generally available free
programs which are used unmodified in performing those activities but
which are not part of the work.For example, Corresponding Source
includes interface definition files associated with source files for
the work, and the source code for shared libraries and dynamically
linked subprograms that the work is specifically designed to require,
such as by intimate data communication or control flow between those
subprograms and other parts of the work.
The Corresponding Source need not include anything that users
can regenerate automatically from other parts of the Corresponding
Source.
The Corresponding Source for a work in source code form is that
same work.
2. Basic Permissions.
All rights granted under this License are granted for the term of
copyright on the Program, and are irrevocable provided the stated
conditions are met.This License explicitly affirms your unlimited
permission to run the unmodified Program.The output from running a
covered work is covered by this License only if the output, given its
content, constitutes a covered work.This License acknowledges your
rights of fair use or other equivalent, as provided by copyright law.
You may make, run and propagate covered works that you do not
convey, without conditions so long as your license otherwise remains
in force.You may convey covered works to others for the sole purpose
of having them make modifications exclusively for you, or provide you
with facilities for running those works, provided that you comply with
the terms of this License in conveying all material for which you do
not control copyright.Those thus making or running the covered works
for you must do so exclusively on your behalf, under your direction
and control, on terms that prohibit them from making any copies of
your copyrighted material outside their relationship with you.
Conveying under any other circumstances is permitted solely under
the conditions stated below.Sublicensing is not allowed; section 10
makes it unnecessary.
3. Protecting Users' Legal Rights From Anti-Circumvention Law.
No covered work shall be deemed part of an effective technological
measure under any applicable law fulfilling obligations under article
11 of the WIPO copyright treaty adopted on 20 December 1996, or
similar laws prohibiting or restricting circumvention of such
measures.
When you convey a covered work, you waive any legal power to forbid
circumvention of technological measures to the extent such circumvention
is effected by exercising rights under this License with respect to
the covered work, and you disclaim any intention to limit operation or
modification of the work as a means of enforcing, against the work's
users, your or third parties' legal rights to forbid circumvention of
technological measures.
4. Conveying Verbatim Copies.
You may convey verbatim copies of the Program's source code as you
receive it, in any medium, provided that you conspicuously and
appropriately publish on each copy an appropriate copyright notice;
keep intact all notices stating that this License and any
non-permissive terms added in accord with section 7 apply to the code;
keep intact all notices of the absence of any warranty; and give all
recipients a copy of this License along with the Program.
You may charge any price or no price for each copy that you convey,
and you may offer support or warranty protection for a fee.
5. Conveying Modified Source Versions.
You may convey a work based on the Program, or the modifications to
produce it from the Program, in the form of source code under the
terms of section 4, provided that you also meet all of these conditions:
a) The work must carry prominent notices stating that you modified
it, and giving a relevant date.
b) The work must carry prominent notices stating that it is
released under this License and any conditions added under section
7.This requirement modifies the requirement in section 4 to
"keep intact all notices".
c) You must license the entire work, as a whole, under this
License to anyone who comes into possession of a copy.This
License will therefore apply, along with any applicable section 7
additional terms, to the whole of the work, and all its parts,
regardless of how they are packaged.This License gives no
permission to license the work in any other way, but it does not
invalidate such permission if you have separately received it.
d) If the work has interactive user interfaces, each must display
Appropriate Legal Notices; however, if the Program has interactive
interfaces that do not display Appropriate Legal Notices, your
work need not make them do so.
A compilation of a covered work with other separate and independent
works, which are not by their nature extensions of the covered work,
and which are not combined with it such as to form a larger program,
in or on a volume of a storage or distribution medium, is called an
"aggregate" if the compilation and its resulting copyright are not
used to limit the access or legal rights of the compilation's users
beyond what the individual works permit.Inclusion of a covered work
in an aggregate does not cause this License to apply to the other
parts of the aggregate.
6. Conveying Non-Source Forms.
You may convey a covered work in object code form under the terms
of sections 4 and 5, provided that you also convey the
machine-readable Corresponding Source under the terms of this License,
in one of these ways:
a) Convey the object code in, or embodied in, a physical product
(including a physical distribution medium), accompanied by the
Corresponding Source fixed on a durable physical medium
customarily used for software interchange.
b) Convey the object code in, or embodied in, a physical product
(including a physical distribution medium), accompanied by a
written offer, valid for at least three years and valid for as
long as you offer spare parts or customer support for that product
model, to give anyone who possesses the object code either (1) a
copy of the Corresponding Source for all the software in the
product that is covered by this License, on a durable physical
medium customarily used for software interchange, for a price no
more than your reasonable cost of physically performing this
conveying of source, or (2) access to copy the
Corresponding Source from a network server at no charge.
c) Convey individual copies of the object code with a copy of the
written offer to provide the Corresponding Source.This
alternative is allowed only occasionally and noncommercially, and
only if you received the object code with such an offer, in accord
with subsection 6b.
d) Convey the object code by offering access from a designated
place (gratis or for a charge), and offer equivalent access to the
Corresponding Source in the same way through the same place at no
further charge.You need not require recipients to copy the
Corresponding Source along with the object code.If the place to
copy the object code is a network server, the Corresponding Source
may be on a different server (operated by you or a third party)
that supports equivalent copying facilities, provided you maintain
clear directions next to the object code saying where to find the
Corresponding Source.Regardless of what server hosts the
Corresponding Source, you remain obligated to ensure that it is
available for as long as needed to satisfy these requirements.
e) Convey the object code using peer-to-peer transmission, provided
you inform other peers where the object code and Corresponding
Source of the work are being offered to the general public at no
charge under subsection 6d.
A separable portion of the object code, whose source code is excluded
from the Corresponding Source as a System Library, need not be
included in conveying the object code work.
A "User Product" is either (1) a "consumer product", which means any
tangible personal property which is normally used for personal, family,
or household purposes, or (2) anything designed or sold for incorporation
into a dwelling.In determining whether a product is a consumer product,
doubtful cases shall be resolved in favor of coverage.For a particular
product received by a particular user, "normally used" refers to a
typical or common use of that class of product, regardless of the status
of the particular user or of the way in which the particular user
actually uses, or expects or is expected to use, the product.A product
is a consumer product regardless of whether the product has substantial
commercial, industrial or non-consumer uses, unless such uses represent
the only significant mode of use of the product.
"Installation Information" for a User Product means any methods,
procedures, authorization keys, or other information required to install
and execute modified versions of a covered work in that User Product from
a modified version of its Corresponding Source.The information must
suffice to ensure that the continued functioning of the modified object
code is in no case prevented or interfered with solely because
modification has been made.
If you convey an object code work under this section in, or with, or
specifically for use in, a User Product, and the conveying occurs as
part of a transaction in which the right of possession and use of the
User Product is transferred to the recipient in perpetuity or for a
fixed term (regardless of how the transaction is characterized), the
Corresponding Source conveyed under this section must be accompanied
by the Installation Information.But this requirement does not apply
if neither you nor any third party retains the ability to install
modified object code on the User Product (for example, the work has
been installed in ROM).
The requirement to provide Installation Information does not include a
requirement to continue to provide support service, warranty, or updates
for a work that has been modified or installed by the recipient, or for
the User Product in which it has been modified or installed.Access to a
network may be denied when the modification itself materially and
adversely affects the operation of the network or violates the rules and
protocols for communication across the network.
Corresponding Source conveyed, and Installation Information provided,
in accord with this section must be in a format that is publicly
documented (and with an implementation available to the public in
source code form), and must require no special password or key for
unpacking, reading or copying.
7. Additional Terms.
"Additional permissions" are terms that supplement the terms of this
License by making exceptions from one or more of its conditions.
Additional permissions that are applicable to the entire Program shall
be treated as though they were included in this License, to the extent
that they are valid under applicable law.If additional permissions
apply only to part of the Program, that part may be used separately
under those permissions, but the entire Program remains governed by
this License without regard to the additional permissions.
When you convey a copy of a covered work, you may at your option
remove any additional permissions from that copy, or from any part of
it.(Additional permissions may be written to require their own
removal in certain cases when you modify the work.)You may place
additional permissions on material, added by you to a covered work,
for which you have or can give appropriate copyright permission.
Notwithstanding any other provision of this License, for material you
add to a covered work, you may (if authorized by the copyright holders of
that material) supplement the terms of this License with terms:
a) Disclaiming warranty or limiting liability differently from the
terms of sections 15 and 16 of this License; or
b) Requiring preservation of specified reasonable legal notices or
author attributions in that material or in the Appropriate Legal
Notices displayed by works containing it; or
c) Prohibiting misrepresentation of the origin of that material, or
requiring that modified versions of such material be marked in
reasonable ways as different from the original version; or
d) Limiting the use for publicity purposes of names of licensors or
authors of the material; or
e) Declining to grant rights under trademark law for use of some
trade names, trademarks, or service marks; or
f) Requiring indemnification of licensors and authors of that
material by anyone who conveys the material (or modified versions of
it) with contractual assumptions of liability to the recipient, for
any liability that these contractual assumptions directly impose on
those licensors and authors.
All other non-permissive additional terms are considered "further
restrictions" within the meaning of section 10.If the Program as you
received it, or any part of it, contains a notice stating that it is
governed by this License along with a term that is a further
restriction, you may remove that term.If a license document contains
a further restriction but permits relicensing or conveying under this
License, you may add to a covered work material governed by the terms
of that license document, provided that the further restriction does
not survive such relicensing or conveying.
If you add terms to a covered work in accord with this section, you
must place, in the relevant source files, a statement of the
additional terms that apply to those files, or a notice indicating
where to find the applicable terms.
Additional terms, permissive or non-permissive, may be stated in the
form of a separately written license, or stated as exceptions;
the above requirements apply either way.
8. Termination.
You may not propagate or modify a covered work except as expressly
provided under this License.Any attempt otherwise to propagate or
modify it is void, and will automatically terminate your rights under
this License (including any patent licenses granted under the third
paragraph of section 11).
However, if you cease all violation of this License, then your
license from a particular copyright holder is reinstated (a)
provisionally, unless and until the copyright holder explicitly and
finally terminates your license, and (b) permanently, if the copyright
holder fails to notify you of the violation by some reasonable means
prior to 60 days after the cessation.
Moreover, your license from a particular copyright holder is
reinstated permanently if the copyright holder notifies you of the
violation by some reasonable means, this is the first time you have
received notice of violation of this License (for any work) from that
copyright holder, and you cure the violation prior to 30 days after
your receipt of the notice.
Termination of your rights under this section does not terminate the
licenses of parties who have received copies or rights from you under
this License.If your rights have been terminated and not permanently
reinstated, you do not qualify to receive new licenses for the same
material under section 10.
9. Acceptance Not Required for Having Copies.
You are not required to accept this License in order to receive or
run a copy of the Program.Ancillary propagation of a covered work
occurring solely as a consequence of using peer-to-peer transmission
to receive a copy likewise does not require acceptance.However,
nothing other than this License grants you permission to propagate or
modify any covered work.These actions infringe copyright if you do
not accept this License.Therefore, by modifying or propagating a
covered work, you indicate your acceptance of this License to do so.
10. Automatic Licensing of Downstream Recipients.
Each time you convey a covered work, the recipient automatically
receives a license from the original licensors, to run, modify and
propagate that work, subject to this License.You are not responsible
for enforcing compliance by third parties with this License.
An "entity transaction" is a transaction transferring control of an
organization, or substantially all assets of one, or subdividing an
organization, or merging organizations.If propagation of a covered
work results from an entity transaction, each party to that
transaction who receives a copy of the work also receives whatever
licenses to the work the party's predecessor in interest had or could
give under the previous paragraph, plus a right to possession of the
Corresponding Source of the work from the predecessor in interest, if
the predecessor has it or can get it with reasonable efforts.
You may not impose any further restrictions on the exercise of the
rights granted or affirmed under this License.For example, you may
not impose a license fee, royalty, or other charge for exercise of
rights granted under this License, and you may not initiate litigation
(including a cross-claim or counterclaim in a lawsuit) alleging that
any patent claim is infringed by making, using, selling, offering for
sale, or importing the Program or any portion of it.
11. Patents.
A "contributor" is a copyright holder who authorizes use under this
License of the Program or a work on which the Program is based.The
work thus licensed is called the contributor's "contributor version".
A contributor's "essential patent claims" are all patent claims
owned or controlled by the contributor, whether already acquired or
hereafter acquired, that would be infringed by some manner, permitted
by this License, of making, using, or selling its contributor version,
but do not include claims that would be infringed only as a
consequence of further modification of the contributor version.For
purposes of this definition, "control" includes the right to grant
patent sublicenses in a manner consistent with the requirements of
this License.
Each contributor grants you a non-exclusive, worldwide, royalty-free
patent license under the contributor's essential patent claims, to
make, use, sell, offer for sale, import and otherwise run, modify and
propagate the contents of its contributor version.
In the following three paragraphs, a "patent license" is any express
agreement or commitment, however denominated, not to enforce a patent
(such as an express permission to practice a patent or covenant not to
sue for patent infringement).To "grant" such a patent license to a
party means to make such an agreement or commitment not to enforce a
patent against the party.
If you convey a covered work, knowingly relying on a patent license,
and the Corresponding Source of the work is not available for anyone
to copy, free of charge and under the terms of this License, through a
publicly available network server or other readily accessible means,
then you must either (1) cause the Corresponding Source to be so
available, or (2) arrange to deprive yourself of the benefit of the
patent license for this particular work, or (3) arrange, in a manner
consistent with the requirements of this License, to extend the patent
license to downstream recipients."Knowingly relying" means you have
actual knowledge that, but for the patent license, your conveying the
covered work in a country, or your recipient's use of the covered work
in a country, would infringe one or more identifiable patents in that
country that you have reason to believe are valid.
If, pursuant to or in connection with a single transaction or
arrangement, you convey, or propagate by procuring conveyance of, a
covered work, and grant a patent license to some of the parties
receiving the covered work authorizing them to use, propagate, modify
or convey a specific copy of the covered work, then the patent license
you grant is automatically extended to all recipients of the covered
work and works based on it.
A patent license is "discriminatory" if it does not include within
the scope of its coverage, prohibits the exercise of, or is
conditioned on the non-exercise of one or more of the rights that are
specifically granted under this License.You may not convey a covered
work if you are a party to an arrangement with a third party that is
in the business of distributing software, under which you make payment
to the third party based on the extent of your activity of conveying
the work, and under which the third party grants, to any of the
parties who would receive the covered work from you, a discriminatory
patent license (a) in connection with copies of the covered work
conveyed by you (or copies made from those copies), or (b) primarily
for and in connection with specific products or compilations that
contain the covered work, unless you entered into that arrangement,
or that patent license was granted, prior to 28 March 2007.
Nothing in this License shall be construed as excluding or limiting
any implied license or other defenses to infringement that may
otherwise be available to you under applicable patent law.
12. No Surrender of Others' Freedom.
If conditions are imposed on you (whether by court order, agreement or
otherwise) that contradict the conditions of this License, they do not
excuse you from the conditions of this License.If you cannot convey a
covered work so as to satisfy simultaneously your obligations under this
License and any other pertinent obligations, then as a consequence you may
not convey it at all.For example, if you agree to terms that obligate you
to collect a royalty for further conveying from those to whom you convey
the Program, the only way you could satisfy both those terms and this
License would be to refrain entirely from conveying the Program.
13. Use with the GNU Affero General Public License.
Notwithstanding any other provision of this License, you have
permission to link or combine any covered work with a work licensed
under version 3 of the GNU Affero General Public License into a single
combined work, and to convey the resulting work.The terms of this
License will continue to apply to the part which is the covered work,
but the special requirements of the GNU Affero General Public License,
section 13, concerning interaction through a network will apply to the
combination as such.
14. Revised Versions of this License.
The Free Software Foundation may publish revised and/or new versions of
the GNU General Public License from time to time.Such new versions will
be similar in spirit to the present version, but may differ in detail to
address new problems or concerns.
Each version is given a distinguishing version number.If the
Program specifies that a certain numbered version of the GNU General
Public License "or any later version" applies to it, you have the
option of following the terms and conditions either of that numbered
version or of any later version published by the Free Software
Foundation.If the Program does not specify a version number of the
GNU General Public License, you may choose any version ever published
by the Free Software Foundation.
If the Program specifies that a proxy can decide which future
versions of the GNU General Public License can be used, that proxy's
public statement of acceptance of a version permanently authorizes you
to choose that version for the Program.
Later license versions may give you additional or different
permissions.However, no additional obligations are imposed on any
author or copyright holder as a result of your choosing to follow a
later version.
15. Disclaimer of Warranty.
THERE IS NO WARRANTY FOR THE PROGRAM, TO THE EXTENT PERMITTED BY
APPLICABLE LAW.EXCEPT WHEN OTHERWISE STATED IN WRITING THE COPYRIGHT
HOLDERS AND/OR OTHER PARTIES PROVIDE THE PROGRAM "AS IS" WITHOUT WARRANTY
OF ANY KIND, EITHER EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
PURPOSE.THE ENTIRE RISK AS TO THE QUALITY AND PERFORMANCE OF THE PROGRAM
IS WITH YOU.SHOULD THE PROGRAM PROVE DEFECTIVE, YOU ASSUME THE COST OF
ALL NECESSARY SERVICING, REPAIR OR CORRECTION.
16. Limitation of Liability.
IN NO EVENT UNLESS REQUIRED BY APPLICABLE LAW OR AGREED TO IN WRITING
WILL ANY COPYRIGHT HOLDER, OR ANY OTHER PARTY WHO MODIFIES AND/OR CONVEYS
THE PROGRAM AS PERMITTED ABOVE, BE LIABLE TO YOU FOR DAMAGES, INCLUDING ANY
GENERAL, SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES ARISING OUT OF THE
USE OR INABILITY TO USE THE PROGRAM (INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO LOSS OF
DATA OR DATA BEING RENDERED INACCURATE OR LOSSES SUSTAINED BY YOU OR THIRD
PARTIES OR A FAILURE OF THE PROGRAM TO OPERATE WITH ANY OTHER PROGRAMS),
EVEN IF SUCH HOLDER OR OTHER PARTY HAS BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
SUCH DAMAGES.
17. Interpretation of Sections 15 and 16.
If the disclaimer of warranty and limitation of liability provided
above cannot be given local legal effect according to their terms,
reviewing courts shall apply local law that most closely approximates
an absolute waiver of all civil liability in connection with the
Program, unless a warranty or assumption of liability accompanies a
copy of the Program in return for a fee.
END OF TERMS AND CONDITIONS
How to Apply These Terms to Your New Programs
If you develop a new program, and you want it to be of the greatest
possible use to the public, the best way to achieve this is to make it
free software which everyone can redistribute and change under these terms.
To do so, attach the following notices to the program.It is safest
to attach them to the start of each source file to most effectively
state the exclusion of warranty; and each file should have at least
the "copyright" line and a pointer to where the full notice is found.
fxserver-esx_policejob
Copyright (C) 2015 Jérémie N'gadi
This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
(at your option) any later version.
This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.See the
GNU General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
along with this program.If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
Also add information on how to contact you by electronic and paper mail.
If the program does terminal interaction, make it output a short
notice like this when it starts in an interactive mode:
fxserver-esx_policejob Copyright (C) 2015 Jérémie N'gadi
This program comes with ABSOLUTELY NO WARRANTY; for details type `show w'.
This is free software, and you are welcome to redistribute it
under certain conditions; type `show c' for details.
The hypothetical commands `show w' and `show c' should show the appropriate
parts of the General Public License.Of course, your program's commands
might be different; for a GUI interface, you would use an "about box".
You should also get your employer (if you work as a programmer) or school,
if any, to sign a "copyright disclaimer" for the program, if necessary.
For more information on this, and how to apply and follow the GNU GPL, see
<http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
The GNU General Public License does not permit incorporating your program
into proprietary programs.If your program is a subroutine library, you
may consider it more useful to permit linking proprietary applications with
the library.If this is what you want to do, use the GNU Lesser General
Public License instead of this License.But first, please read
<http://www.gnu.org/philosophy/why-not-lgpl.html>.
GNU通用公共许可证
第3版，2007年6月29日
版权所有（C）2007年自由软件基金会
任何人都可以复制和分发本许可证文档的原文副本，但不允许更改。
前言
GNU通用公共许可证是一种适用于软件和其他类型作品的自由软件许可证。
大多数软件和其他实用作品的许可证旨在剥夺您分享和修改作品的自由。相比之下，GNU通用公共许可证旨在保证您分享和修改程序的所有版本的自由 - 以确保它对所有用户来说仍然是自由软件。我们自由软件基金会将GNU通用公共许可证应用于我们的大多数软件;它也适用于任何其他以同样方式由作者发布的作品。您也可以将其应用于您的程序。
当我们谈论自由软件时，我们指的是自由而不是价格。我们的通用公共许可证旨在确保您有权利分发自由软件的副本（如果您愿意，可以收费），您可以获得源代码或者如果您需要，也可以获取源代码。您可以更改软件或在新的自由程序中使用其中的部分，您知道自己可以做这些事情。
为了保护您的权利，我们需要防止其他人剥夺您这些权利或要求您放弃这些权利。因此，如果您分发该软件的副本，无论是免费还是收费，您必须将同样的自由传递给接收者。您必须确保他们也能获得或者可以获取源代码。并且您必须向他们展示这些条款，以便他们了解自己的权利。
使用GNU GPL的开发人员通过两个步骤保护您的权利：（1）对软件断言版权，（2）为您提供此许可证，以便您在法律上获得复制，分发和/或修改的权限。
为了开发人员和作者的保护，GPL明确说明，这种自由软件没有任何担保。为了用户和作者的利益，GPL要求修改版本被标记为已更改的，以便其问题不会错误地归因于先前版本的作者。
一些设备被设计为阻止用户访问其中安装或运行的软件的修改版本，尽管制造商可以这样做。这与保护用户更改软件的自由的目标根本不相容。这种滥用的系统模式发生在个人使用的产品领域中，这正是最不可接受的地方。因此，我们设计了GPL的这个版本，以禁止在这些产品中进行这种实践。如果在其他领域实质性地出现这些问题，我们将准备在GPL的未来版本中扩展此条款，以保护用户的自由。
最后，每个程序都不断受到软件专利的威胁。各国不应允许专利限制在通用计算机上软件的开发和使用，但对于那些允许的国家，我们希望避免将专利应用于自由软件，以使其有效地成为专有软件。为了防止这种情况发生，GPL确保专利不能用于使程序成为非自由软件。
具体的复制，分发和修改的条款和条件如下。
条款和条件
0. 定义
“本许可证”是指GNU通用公共许可证的第3版。
“版权”还包括适用于其他类型作品（如半导体掩模）的类似版权法律。
“程序”是指根据本许可证获得许可的任何可版权的作品。每个许可持有人被称为“您”。 “许可持有人”和“受让人”可以是个人或组织。
“修改”作品意味着以需要版权许可的方式，从该作品的全部或部分复制或改编该作品，除了制作精确副本。结果作品被称为先前作品的“修改版本”或者是基于先前作品的作品。
“被覆盖的作品”指未经修改的程序或基于该程序的作品。
“传播”作品意味着对作品进行任何未经许可的操作，会使您在适用的版权法下直接或间接承担侵犯责任，但执行作品在计算机上或者修改私人副本除外。传播包括复制，分发（带有或不带有修改），向公众提供以及在某些国家中的其他活动。
“传递”作品意味着任何使其他方能够制作或收到副本的传播。仅与用户通过计算机网络进行交互，而没有传输副本的情况不属于传递。
交互式用户界面应显示“适当的法律声明”，以至少包含一个方便和醒目的特性：（1）显示适当的版权声明，以及（2）告知用户该作品没有任何保证（除非提供了担保），许可者可以根据本许可证传递作品，并告知如何查看本许可证的副本。如果界面呈现用户命令或选项列表，例如菜单，则列表中的突出项符合此标准。
1. 源代码
作品的“源代码”是指进行修改的首选形式。 “目标代码”是指作品的任何非源代码形式。
“标准接口”是指要么是由公认的标准机构定义的官方标准接口，要么在某个特定编程语言中指定的接口，在该语言中广泛使用。
可执行作品的“系统库”包括作品本身以外的任何东西，（a）包括在打包一个主要组件的常规形式中，但不是该主要组件的一部分，且（b）仅用于使作品与该主要组件一起使用，或者实现了针对该主要组件的标准接口，并且有可用的源代码形式。 在这个上下文中，“主要组件”是指特定操作系统（如果有的话）中的主要关键组件（内核，窗口系统等），用于生成作品的编译器，或者用于运行它的目标代码解释器。
以对象代码形式存在的作品的“相应源代码”指生成，安装和（对于可执行作品而言）运行对象代码所需的所有源代码，以及控制这些活动的脚本。然而，它不包括作品的系统库，也不包括通用工具或通常可用的自由程序，这些程序在执行这些活动时未经修改，但不属于作品的一部分。例如，相应源代码包括与作品的源文件相关联的接口定义文件，以及作品专门设计需要的共享库和动态链接子程序的源代码，例如通过这些子程序和作品的其他部分之间的紧密数据通信或控制流。
相应源代码不必包括用户可以从相应源代码的其他部分自动生成的任何内容。
作为源代码形式的作品的相应源代码是相同的作品。
2. 基本权限
在版权期限内，此许可证授予的所有权利都是不可撤销的，只要满足规定的条件。本许可证明确确认您对运行未经修改的作品的无限制权限。仅当给出其内容时，运行被覆盖作品的输出才受此许可证的约束，并且构成被覆盖作品。本许可证承认您按照版权法提供的合理使用或其他等效权利。
只要您的许可证保持有效，您可以制作，运行和传播未传递的被覆盖作品，而无需满足任何条件。您可以将被覆盖作品传递给其他人，其唯一目的是让他们独家为您进行修改，或者为您提供运行这些作品的设施，前提是您符合本许可证的条款，在传递您不控制版权的所有材料时遵守这些条款。因此，为您制作或运行被覆盖作品的人必须代表您独家地以您的指示和控制进行操作，并且在与您的关系之外制作任何副本您的受版权保护的材料的条款限制其制作。
只有在以下情况下允许传送：仅当满足以下条件时。
不允许转让次级许可证;第10节使得无需使用。
3. 保护用户的法律权利免受反规避法的约束
根据适用的法律，任何被覆盖的作品都不得视为有效技术措施的一部分，满足《WIPO版权公约》第11条的义务，或类似禁止或限制绕过这些措施的法律。
当您传递被覆盖的作品时，您放弃任何禁止绕过技术措施的法律权力，以使绕过这些措施通过依据本许可证在涉及被覆盖作品的权利下行使，并声明任何限制对作品的操作或修改是为了对付作品用户的，您或第三方的法律权利限制绕过技术措施的意图。
4. 传递逐字副本
您可以将以任何介质收到的程序源代码的逐字副本传递给他人，只要您在每个副本上醒目且适当地发布适当的版权声明; 保持所有声明完整，声明本许可证和根据第7节添加的任何不允许的条款适用于该代码; 保持全部免责声明的声明；并向所有接收者提供本许可证的副本。
您可以对传送的每个副本收取任何价格或不收取任何价格，并且可以提供支持或担保服务以获取费用。
5. 传递修改的源代码版本
您可以根据第4节的条款传递基于该程序的作品，或者产生基于该程序的作品的修改版本的源代码形式，只要您还满足所有这些条件：
a)作品必须带有突出的通知，说明您进行了修改并给出相关日期。
b)作品必须带有突出的通知，说明它是根据本许可证发布的，并符合第7节中添加的任何条件。该要求修改了第4节中“保持所有通知无损”的要求。
c)您必须将整个作品作为一个整体根据本许可证授权给获得副本的任何人。因此，无论作品如何打包，都将适用本许可证，以及任何适用的第7节附加条款，对作品的全部内容以及其所有部分。本许可证不允许以任何其他方式许可使用该作品，但如果您单独获得了许可，则不会使此类许可无效。
d)如果作品具有交互式用户界面，则每个界面必须显示适当的法律声明；但是，如果程序具有不显示适当法律声明的交互式接口，您的作品无需让其这样做。
将被覆盖的作品与其他单独和独立的作品编纂在一起，这些作品不属于被覆盖的作品的自然扩展，并且没有与之结合以形成更大的程序，或者位于存储或发布介质的卷中，如果编辑和产生的版权不被用来限制编译的用户对编译的访问或法律权利超出了个别作品所允许的范围，那么称之为“聚合”。将被覆盖作品包含在聚合中并不使本许可证适用于聚合的其他部分。
6. 传递非源代码形式
您可以根据第4和5节的条款以目标代码形式传递被覆盖作品，只要您也以以下方式之一向用户传递与之相应的可读机器的源代码这个证书：
a)通过物理产品（包括物理发布介质）传递对象代码，同时在耐用的通常用于软件交换的物理媒介上固定带有相应的源代码。
b)通过物理产品（包括物理发布介质）传递对象代码，并附带有效期至少为三年，并且在您为该产品型号提供备件或客户支持的时间内有效，以便将拥有对象代码的任何人提供给他们所有获得该许可证涵盖的软件的相应源代码的副本，对于一个价格不超过您合理执行此源代码传递的费用。
c)将对象代码的各个副本与提供相应源代码的副本的书面提供一起传递。此选项仅允许偶尔和非商业使用，并且仅当您按照第6b节的规定收到了带有此类提供的对象代码时。
d)通过提供从指定位置访问对象代码（免费或收费），并通过同样的方式和相同的位置免费提供相应源代码来提供相应的访问。您不需要要求接收者复制对象代码时提供相应源代码。如果复制对象代码的位置是网络服务器，则相应的源代码可以位于不同的服务器上（由您或第三方运营），该服务器支持等效复制设施，只要您始终维护相应源代码的可用性即可。
页:
[1]